人民币对美元汇率 英文(美元对人民币汇率英文表达)

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本文节选自《中国日报》：

RMB exchange rate fluctuation conducive to long-term stability

人民币汇率波动有利于长期稳定

The offshore and onshore exchange rates of the renminbi recently dipped below 7 yuan against the dollar, triggering extensive market speculation.

最近，人民币离岸和在岸汇率对美元跌破7元，引发了广泛的市场猜测。

The market generally remains calm even if the RMB breaks the benchmark"7" exchange rate, because the RMB has generally remained stable even after breaking the important"7" ceiling against the dollar.

即使人民币汇率突破基准“7”，市场总体上仍保持平静，因为人民币兑美元汇率在突破重要的“7”上限后，总体上仍保持稳定。

重点词汇

fluctuation波动；起伏；踌躇；涨落

onshore陆地上的；向岸

exchange rates汇率；兑换率；交换率

renminbi人民币

dipped浸；蘸；下沉；下降；（dip的过去式和过去分词）

triggering触发；起动；引发；扣…的扳机；（trigger的现在分词）

speculation推测；推断；思索；投机；投机买卖

breaks打破（纪录）；（使）破；开始；（常指好天气）突变；（break的第三人称单数）；（价格）突然下跌；破晓；突破；（嗓音）突变；休息；中断；间断；破裂；机遇；（天气的）放晴；（break的复数）

benchmark基准；基准尺度；水准点；基准点；基准（问题）标准检查程序；评估；衡量；检测；基准问题检测结果为

ceiling天花板；舱内衬板；最高限度；最大限额；上限；绝对升限；云幂底部高度

The trend against the dollar does not give the complete picture of the RMB's exchange rate.

人民币兑美元的走势并不能反映人民币汇率的全貌。

In recent days, the US Federal Reserve has been raising interest rates aggressively, and all major currencies have depreciated significantly against an appreciating dollar.

最近几天，美联储一直在大举加息，所有主要货币相对于不断升值的美元都大幅贬值。

In comparison, the RMB's depreciation against the dollar has been the lowest. At the same time, the RMB has appreciated against other major currencies.

相比较而言，人民币对美元的贬值幅度是最低的。与此同时，人民币对其他主要货币有所升值。

The RMB has also outperformed the currencies of most advanced economies and emerging markets.

人民币的表现也超过了大多数发达经济体和新兴市场的货币。

The fluctuation of the RMB exchange rate is conducive to its long-term stability.

人民币汇率的波动有利于人民币的长期稳定。

The"7" might seem eye-catching, but it is only a point at which the yuan trades against the dollar and doesn't hold much practical significance.

“7”看起来很抢眼，但这只是人民币兑美元汇率的一个点，并没有太大的实际意义。

If the RMB exchange rate goes beyond this "symbolic point", it will break unilateral expectations, release market pressure and risks in a timely manner, and play the role as a stabilizer for macroeconomic stability and international balance of payments.

如果人民币汇率超过这一“象征性点”，将打破单边预期，及时释放市场压力和风险，发挥宏观经济稳定和国际收支平衡的稳定器作用。

重点词汇

aggressively侵略地；攻击地；有闯劲地；激烈地

depreciated轻视；贬低；贬值；（depreciate的过去式和过去分词）

appreciating感激；鉴别；欣赏；（appreciate的现在分词）

depreciation折旧贬值；折旧；贬值

outperformed胜过；做得比…好；（outperform的过去式）

emerging markets新兴市场；新兴市场型；新兴市场策略

catching传染的；传染性的

point at指着；指向；在...点上

practical significance实际意义；实际显著性；实践意义

symbolic作为象征的；使用象征的；象征主义的；具有象征意义的

In recent years, China has adhered to a managed floating exchange rate system based on market rules, which has strengthened two-way fluctuation elasticity of the RMB's exchange rate and also changed unilateral linear thinking among market players that the RMB is either appreciating or depreciating.

近年来，中国坚持以市场规则为基础的有管理的浮动汇率制度，增强了人民币汇率双向波动的弹性，也改变了市场主体认为人民币不是升值就是贬值的单边线性思维。

In fact, breaking the"7" ceiling does not mean the RMB exchange rate will not return to that point again.

事实上，突破“7”并不意味着人民币汇率不会再次回到这一水平。

The RMB's two-way fluctuation has been the norm and will remain so in the future too.

人民币双向波动已经成为常态，未来也将继续如此。

China's monetary authorities have always paid close attention to the trend of the RMB's exchange rate.

中国货币当局一直高度关注人民币汇率的走势。

重点词汇

adhered坚持；追随；依附；遵守；使粘附；（adhere的过去式和过去分词）

exchange rate汇率；汇价

two-way双向的；双行的；两用的；双路的

fluctuation波动；起伏；踌躇；涨落

elasticity弹性；弹力；灵活性；伸缩性

appreciating感激；鉴别；欣赏；（appreciate的现在分词）

depreciating轻视；贬低；贬值；（depreciate的现在分词）

ceiling天花板；舱内衬板；最高限度；最大限额；上限；绝对升限；云幂底部高度

norm惯例；典范；模方；标准；范数；准则；规范

close attention密切关注

China's ability to maintain the stability of the RMB's exchange rate comes from the resilience of its economy.

中国保持人民币汇率稳定的能力来自于中国经济的韧性。

A series of positive signs indicate that the fundamentals of continued recovery and long-term improvement of China's national economy have not changed, and the room for further depreciation of the RMB exchange rate is very limited.

一系列积极迹象表明，中国国民经济持续复苏和长期向好的基本面没有改变，人民币汇率进一步贬值的空间非常有限。

重点词汇

ability to…的能力

exchange rate汇率；汇价

resilience快速恢复的能力；弹性；弹力；顺应力

a series of一系列

signs符号；手势；迹象；招牌；（sign的复数）；签名；打手势；示意；（sign的第三人称单数）

indicate指出；指示；暗示行动的可取性；表明；显示；简要陈述；强烈暗示；简略承认；示意

fundamentals基本原则；基础；（fundamental的复数）

national economy国民经济；全国经济

depreciation折旧贬值；折旧；贬值

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